Lucky Bamboo Care

Last Updated: August 10, 2022

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Ponytail Palm Care

Last Updated: August 10, 2022

Ponytail Palm Care

Cactus Care

Last Updated: August 10, 2022

Basic Cactus Care

Known and loved for their easy care requirements and sharp spikes, the Cactus is probably one of the most famous plant types in the world. There are probably more Cactus types than we could possibly count in the world, which makes them one of the most unique and popular houseplant types. There are a few key things to remember when caring for Cacti; firstly, they need a good amount of sunlight so are perfect for that sunny warm spot in your home that might be too intense for your other houseplants. When it comes to watering, it’s important that the soil dries out fully between waterings so you want to give a good but infrequent soak. Below you’ll find all the detailed information you need to care for your Cactus. You can apply this generally to most of your Cacti types.

Detailed Cactus Care

Keep your Cactus in a bright spot

As you can imagine, being native to deserts across the world, cacti love sunlight. They will really struggle in low light areas of your home so make sure these are kept close to windows to make the most of the sunshine each day.

Adjust your watering across seasons

In the hotter months of spring and summer, it is important that your cacti receive sufficient watering. We usually go for once a month but it does depend on the size and drainage of each specific cactus. In winter, hold back almost completely from watering as it will cause root rot very quickly.

You must use a fast-draining potting mix

Your Cactus will rot pretty quickly if the soil retains moisture for too long. We recommend using succulent/ cactus specific soil as this will contain agents such as perlite which increases drainage in the pot.

Cacti prefer warmer environments

Although they can survive in slightly cooler homes, Cacti thrive in warmer environments. Nearer windows will tend to give them a little more warmth in summer but can be a little drafty in winter so be aware of this.

Dry air is best for your Cactus

This can be a little tricky especially if you have other humidity-loving houseplants in your home. Don’t worry too much about changing the humidity levels in your home but prevent placing your Cactus in the kitchen or bathroom where steam from cooking or showering naturally increases the humidity.

Use Cactus-specific fertiliser

If you wish to feed your Cactus during the growing months, we recommend using Cactus-specific fertiliser as they tend to be a little more tailored than generic houseplant fertiliser.

Keep away from pets and children

Due to the sharp thorns found on a lot of Cactus types, as well as some that produce sap that can be irritable to your skin and stomach, we recommend as a rule to keep your pets and children away from the Cacti in your home.

Don’t worry about repotting

You usually won’t have to repot your Cactus for a few years as they are quite slow growers and have shallow roots. If you do think it is time to repot, make sure you wear thick gloves to protect from their sharp pricks.

Propagate your Cactus using segment cuttings

Propagating a Cactus is usually quite easy and can be done by snipping of a healthy stem/pad or individual head. Place the cutting in the sun for a few days for it to harden before placing it in fresh cactus potting mix. Water every week or so and after a month or two it should start to form roots.

Cactus Care FAQs

Common Issues for Cacti

Growing and caring a Cactus in your home can sometimes be difficult so it is important to know what to look out for that suggests your cactus isn’t doing so well.

Brown Caladium Leaves | Causes and Solutions

Last Updated: February 4, 2022

Loved for their colourful heart-shaped leaves, Caladium plants are actually a bit of a pain to take care of. They are sensitive to nearly every environmental factor which means they can develop issues, such as brown leaves if even the slightest thing is off. Below we will cover each of the main causes of brown leaves on Caladium plants so you can diagnose the issue, treat it and prevent it from harming your plant anymore. 

Overwatering is a common cause of brown leaves in Caladium Plants

Overwatering is probably the most damaging of houseplant issues as it can be harder to revive your plant once the issue has taken hold and caused brown leaves. Caladiums don’t like sitting in waterlogged soil at all, they prefer their potting mix to just be lightly moist. Too much water will cause damage to the root system and mean your plant will often develop brown leaves as well as droop down and turn soft. To figure out if overwatering is the reason your Caladium is turning brown, check the moisture levels in the soil immediately. Overwatering is a serious concern but you have the best chance at solving the issue if it is caught early. So don’t waste any time after spotting the brown leaves.  If the potting mix is waterlogged and the roots have begun to turn soft and black in colour, then this means too much water is most probably the cause of the brown leaves on your Caladium. To stop the issue progressing any further, replace the soil with fresh dry mix. Top tip: never reuse soil from another plant as this can spread diseases and pests without you noticing. You also want to trim away any roots that have started to rot as these won’t be serving your plant anymore.  Due to the damage caused to the root system, your Caladium may take a little while to fully recover and start to grow new healthy leaves. But be patient and with the right care and a bit of extra TLC you should start to see your Caladium starting to grow new healthy leaves soon.

It could also be drainage problems

Sometimes it may not be how often you water your Caladium the is resulting in brown leaves, but actually the poor drainage of the soil and pot. You want to make sure that any excess water is able to flow out of the pot and away from the roots. This will help to prevent them rotting and brown leaves developing on your Caladium.  Luckily, there are a few really easy ways to increase drainage. Firstly, mixing a small amount of perlite into the potting mix will allow for not only better drainage, but better aeration of the soil too. You also want to make sure that your pot has enough drainage holes and that these are not clogged up by anything. Placing some small stones at the bottom of your pot can help make sure they are always clear. You should also think about investing in some terracotta pots for your Caladium as these allow some of the excess moisture to evaporate out of the pot.

Low temperatures can result in brown leaves

Make sure that you draft proof any windows/ doors that are close to your Caladium (and other tropical or heat-loving houseplants) as well as move them at least one meter from any air conditioning vents. This is because cold air can be really damaging to Caladiums as they have absolutely no tolerance for it. They are a lot more sensitive to this than pretty much any other houseplant, so what might be fine for others, might cause brown leaves on your Caladium. It can mean that the potting mix dries out slower, leading to problems we have discussed above but it can also freeze the cells in your plant and slow down enzyme activity.  The best thing to do is use a a digital thermometer to monitor the temperature in your home and allow you to check for any cold drafts or fluctuations in temperature.

Intense direct sunlight

Lighting is always important to your houseplants and Caladiums are no different. If your Caladium is getting too much bright light you’ll start to notice some brown patches emerging on the leaves of your plant. As Caladiums have quite delicate leaves, this can happen relatively quickly. To check whether sunlight is the issue, you should notice that more brown patches have developed on the side of the plant that is facing the sun.  Try moving it into a slightly shadier place, ensuring that is doesn’t get any direct light. If you aren’t sure how much light your Caladium is getting in its current spot (or any alternative spots in your home) then we highly recommend using a light meter. They’ll tell you what level of light is in your home throughout the day and you’ll be able to monitor how it varies across the year.

Underwatering can cause light brown leaves

If you notice that your Caladium is developing brown spots or leaf edges that are quite light brown in colour then it might be a lack of water that is the cause.

Although we have established above that Caladiums don’t like too much moisture, they can also struggle with dry soil and this can result in the leaves drying out quite fast.

The easiest way to tell is again just by checking the moisture in the soil using a moisture meter and adjusting your watering schedule accordingly. You will need to either water your Caladium more frequently, or give it a little bit more water each time you do .

It may just be the natural life cycle

If your Caladium is suddenly losing a lot of their leaves at the beginning of winter, then this is most probably just part of the natural Caladium life cycle. Every year, Caladium plants shed all of their leaves over winter before growing new ones in spring. These leaves will often turn brown before they fall off the plant. It’s totally normal for your Caladium to do this so don’t worry about it and with the right care, you should see plenty of new growth in spring. Those are the most common reasons why Caladiums develop brown leaves, brown spots or brown leaf tips. Problems develop on Caladiums pretty quickly so it’s very important that you act as soon as you spot the first sign of trouble. We also recommend keeping a closer eye on these plants compared to a lot of your other houseplant types to see if you can spot problems before they have an impact on your plant. Monitoring temperature, moisture and sunlight can go a long way to preventing the issue in the first place.  Check out our Caladium care guide to learn more about what your plant needs.

Aloe Vera Care

Last Updated: January 17, 2022

Aloe Vera Care

Basic Aloe Vera Care

The Aloe Vera is often the first plant endeavour for many plant parents as their easy care routine and luscious green leaves make them the perfect beginner plant.

There are a few important things to note when it comes to keeping your Aloe Vera thriving. Firstly, they need a well-draining potting mix as their roots are very sensitive to root rot. A succulent or cacti mix should work well as it should include perlite which helps not only with drainage but also with aeration of the soil. The second thing to remember when it comes to Aloe Vera care is that they need bright but indirect light. If grown in low light areas they can become straggly but will scorch in intense direct sunlight during summer. It might be a case of moving your Aloe Vera around depending on the season to get the light level right.

Below is our full Aloe Vera Care Guide with all the information you need to best look after your Aloe.

Detailed Aloe Vera Care

Aloe Vera love bright, indirect sunlight

Make sure your home has enough natural light to keep these ones happy. Whilst they can sustain some direct light, after a while too much sunlight will dry our your Aloe Vera’s leaves. It is all about finding the right spot your for Aloe and it’ll thrive!

Be careful not to overwater your Aloe Vera

Aloe Veras are quite sensitive  plants when it comes to watering. The less the better really. They really dislike sitting in water so make sure they dry out fully between waterings. If you think you may have overwatered your Alow Vera, replace the soil immediately and adjust your watering schedule. 

Use a well-draining potting mix

A good potting mix for your Aloe Vera should contain perlite, lava rock or coarse sand to help water drainage. This will protect the roots from rotting which is the most common issue with Aloe Veras as it can happen quite quickly if you accidentally overwater them a few times. 

Aloe Vera can be toxic if ingested

Although the gel can be used on skin to reduce pain, you should never ingest any part of an Aloe Vera as it can cause nausea and can even be toxic in large quantities.

It’s easy to propagate your Aloe Vera

Aloe Vera grow little pups from the main root system that pop up next to the mother plant. Simply cut the pup off with a couple of cm stem and repot them in succulent soil.

They don’t need to be fertilised

Fertilising your Aloe Vera won’t harm it but it isn’t really necessary. They should be fertilised no more than once a year and we recommend using a water-soluble fertiliser if you do choose that you want to.

Warmer temperatures are best for your Aloe Vera

Although they aren’t as fussy as some other  houseplants, warmer temperatures do encourage more growth in your Aloe Vera. Make sure they aren’t placed near an air vent or drafty window as the cooler temperatures will affect your Aloe Vera’s health.

You don’t need to increase the humidity

One great thing about Aloe Vera plants is that they do well in the natural humidity of your home. In fact they don’t mind if the air is a little dry which means you don’t need to worry about misting or trying to increase humidity levels.

Aloe Vera Care FAQs

Can Aloe Vera tolerate full sun?

Whilst they can sustain some direct light, if exposed to too much it will dry out and scorch the leaves of your Aloe Vera. Bright but indirect light is best.

Is Aloe Vera toxic to pets?

Yes, the Aloe Vera is toxic to pets when ingested so keep your furry friends away from it if you worry they might be tempted to chew at the leaves.
 

Is Aloe Vera easy to care for?

Aloe Vera plants are pretty low maintenance as they don’t require much water and can thrive in light levels that most other plants can’t. You also don’t need to worry about boosting the humidity so we strongly recommend these to beginner plant parents.

How often should I water my Aloe Vera?

Aloe Vera plants are very sensitive to overwatering and consequent root rot so you want to water them sparingly. Cut back watering during winter so that you are only watering once a month.
 

Common Issues for Aloe Vera

Although Aloe Vera plants are seemingly very low maintenance, they can sometimes be a little fussy about their environment and care so it’s important to look out for the warning signs. 

Why has my Aloe Vera developed brown leaves?

Brown Aloe Vera leaves are usually a symptom of incorrect watering, both underwatering and overwatering. Both issues will damage the root system and result in your plant being unable t maintain the level of healthy growth, meaning it will develop brown leaves. Have a feel of the soil to determine whether the brown leaves are caused by too much or too little moisture and adjust your watering habits accordingly. You can find out more about why your Aloe Vera is turning brown in our helpful guide.

What shall I do if my Aloe Vera’s soil is waterlogged?

It can be an easy mistake to overwater your aloe vera. In this instance it is best to replace the potting mix entirely as the water will be causing damage to your aloe’s root system. You can find out more about root rot fixes and prevention in our complete root rot guide.

Why has My Aloe Vera turned soft and mushy?

Soft or mushy leaves on your Aloe Vera is usually consequence of overwatering. Try replacing the soil with new dry potting mix and hope that it is not too late!

Why is my Aloe Vera becoming straggily and leggy?

Leggy and straggly growth on an Aloe Vera is most often caused by insufficient light levels. Try moving your Aloe Vera closer to the window and the new growth should start to look healthier.

Help, I think my Aloe Vera is dying!

Most commonly Aloe Vera  plants die because of light or watering issues. Check the moisture in the soil to determine if you have been overwatering it. We have written a detailed guide to help you figure out why your Aloe Vera might be dying.

Why is my Aloe Vera losing leaves?

There are two common causes of Aloe Vera plants losing their leaves, firstly overwatering and secondly a lack of sunlight. If the leaves that are falling off your Aloe Vera feel soft, and the potting mix is waterlogged, then too much water is causing your Aloe Vera to lose leaves. However, if the plant looks quite leggy as well as losing leaves, then it can mean that your Aloe Vera isn’t getting enough light. Move your Aloe Vera to a slightly sunnier spot and monitor any changes.

Why is my Aloe Vera drooping?

There are quite a few causes of droopy Aloe Vera leaves so it can be a bit trickier to properly diagnose. Watering issues such as too much or too little moisture can cause your Aloe Vera to droop, alongside temperature issues, lack of sunlight and more worryingly pests. In order to find out what is causing your Aloe Vera to droop, inspect the potting mix, take a close look at the leaves and monitor the sunlight and temperature levels around your Aloe Vera.

Why does my Aloe Vera have curling leaves?

The most common reason why Aloe Vera plants start to curl their leaves is in response to a lack of moisture. If your Aloe Vera isn’t given enough water it will start to use the conserves it keeps in its leaves, which then causes them to curl. Check the moisture levels in the potting mix before slowly giving your Aloe Vera some more water. This should help revive your plant and stop any more of your Aloe Vera’s leaves curling.

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